Villeneuve lez Avignon in Provence

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Across the river Rhône which flows past the ancient Papal city of Avignon in Provence, lies Villeneuve lez Avignon – a place that most visitors to its famous neighbour never discover. But I promise you the short journey to discover this little gem is well worth it says Janine Marsh.

A little bit of history

Villeneuve lez Avignon has a long and rich history. Legend has it that in the 1^st Century AD, Saint Martha, the Patron Saint of Avignon “resurrected” a shepherd from the town after he drowned in the Rhone (resurrections were rather more frequent in those days). Some 400 years later, another Saint settled in Villeneuve as the locals call it, a Visigoth princess-hermit who devoted her life to God on Puy Andaon, the hill that dominates Villeneuve. She died in the year 587 and in the 10^th century, Benedictine Monks built the Abbey of St André to shelter her bones and offer a place to stay to pilgrims on the route de Compostela.

From the 13^th to the 15^th centuries, Villeneuve lez Avignon was a fortress town when the Rhone river was a natural frontier between France and Provence, though in the 14^th century, French Kings allowed the cardinals of Papal Avignon to build themselves sumptuous mansions there.

Until around the 18^th century, Villeneuve was joined to Avignon via a bridge as the Rhone was closer to Villeneuve then, but after it was destroyed by a storm the river changed course. Villeneuve, once a mighty rival to Avignon, became a much sleepier place.

What to see in and do in Villeneuve

Villeneuve has a very different vibe from its tourist-packed neighbour Avignon across the river. A small town with a village vibe, the narrow, ancient streets are filled with magnificent old buildings, works of art, monuments, cafés, restaurants, boutiques and boulangeries.

Must-sees include the soaring Philippe le Bel’s Tower, created in the 13^th century to control the entrance to the long-gone bridge – on a clear day you can see all the way to the Alpilles from here. The majestic 14^th century Abbaye Saint-André Fort perched above the town is a superb example of military buildings of the time; from here there are outstanding views of the hilly vineyards, Avignon and the Papal palace (at its most spectacular on a late afternoon on a sunny day) and as far as Mont Ventoux, the “Giant of Provence.”

The terraced gardens of the former Abbaye Saint-André, spilling down the slopes of Puy Andaon are classified among the 100 most beautiful in France with Italian and Mediterranean style gardens with ponds and gazebos, old roses, wisteria and Mediterranean plants, olive trees. A chapel in the grounds dating back 1000 years is where Saint Casarie is said to have died. Her funerary stone rested here until the French Revolution and is now exhibited in the Collegiate church of Notre-Dame, once the chapel of a mansion belonging to a cardinal.

The Royal abbey (which was redesigned in the 17^th century) is elegant, has an eclectic collection ranging from art to dolls, and regularly hosts exhibitions. And don’t miss the café – great for brunch, a snack and the views (from April to September).

Chartreuse du Val de Bénédiction, Villeneuve-lez- Avignon — *Chartreuse du Val de Bénédiction*

Founded by Pope Innocent VI in the 14th century, the Chartreuse du Val de Bénédiction once housed hundreds of monks is now a cultural hotspot which hosts artists in residence, and houses a library and lively café, and relaxing gardens where the locals love to meet for an aperitif. It’s well worth a visit for the superb architecture, Papal chapel with its 14^th century frescoes and Pope Innocent VI’s tomb (he was reinterred here in 1960 – before that the tomb operated as a rabbit hutch allegedly!).

Villeneuve Les Avignon street view — It’s a pretty and charming town, great for a wander and a great base for Vaucluse

Weekly markets: Thursday morning food market, Saturday morning brocante (flea market).

Pop to the tourist office to find out about events, festivals and many more museums, monuments and attractions (1 Place Charles David).

Villeneuve lez Avignon in Provence is an enchanting town in its own right with plenty to see and do, and also makes for a great base for exploring the wider area.

Find out more: grandavignon-destinations.fr

Eat out:

Delicious dishes: Restaurant l’Emulsion, under the porticoes, fabulous fresh, seasonal dishes with friendly service.

Locals love: l’Heure Bleu, a superb salon de thé with fabulous light dishes and scrumptious cakes. It’s also a B&B in an old mansion.

Where to stay: Hôtel de l’Atelier 3* – a beautifully restored 16^th century mansion, complete with creaking stairs, comfy rooms and oodles of atmosphere.

How to get there: Hop on the bus line 5 from the city – it takes around 10 minutes to Villeneuve. Or hire a bicycle and enjoy a 5-10 minute lovely ride across the Rhône river. On the way back, explore La Barthelasse river island between the two towns, along quiet shady roads between orchards and agricultural fields.

Janine Marsh is the author of several internationally best-selling books about France. Her latest book How to be French – a celebration of the French lifestyle and art de vivre, is out now – a look at the French way of life. Find all books on her website janinemarsh.com