Category: FRANCE GULF NATIONS NEWS

  • France releases policeman behind killing of teenager Nahel that sparked nationwide riots

    France releases policeman behind killing of teenager Nahel that sparked nationwide riots

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    French authorities Wednesday released from custody a police officer who shot dead a teenager during traffic controls this year in a killing that sparked over a week of nationwide rioting, prosecutors said.

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    The officer fatally wounded Nahel M., 17, during a traffic stop in the Paris suburb of Nanterre on June 27, with massive police deployments unable to contain often violent protests on successive nights that caused significant damage to businesses and property.

    The 38-year-old officer, identified only as Florian M., has already been been charged with murder. While he is no longer in jail ahead of trial, he is under judicial supervision which means restrictions are still placed on his movements.

    Investigating magistrates agreed to the latest request by the officer’s lawyer for a conditional release, but said he is banned from speaking to witnesses or plaintiffs, going near the scene of the shooting and from carrying a weapon, the office of the Nanterre prosecutor told AFP.

    Following new questioning of the officer last Thursday, the investigating magistrates ruled that “the legal criteria for the pre-trial detention of the police officer incarcerated since June 29, 2023 no longer appear to be met, at this stage of the investigation.”

    France deployed 45,000 officers backed by light armoured vehicles during the protests, while special police units and other security forces fanned out across the country to quell violence.

    Read morePolice violence: How can France tackle racial profiling without first addressing race?

    Nahel was killed as he pulled away from police who were trying to stop him for a traffic infraction.

    A video, authenticated by AFP, showed two police officers standing by the side of the stationary car, with one pointing a weapon at the driver.

    A voice is heard saying: “You are going to get a bullet in the head.”

    The police officer then appears to fire as the car abruptly drives off.

    Clashes first erupted as the video emerged, contradicting police accounts that the teenager was driving at the officer.

    ‘Blame one person’

    The officer’s lawyer, Laurent-Franck Lienard, said his client had apologised as he was taken into custody.

    The day after the shooting Nahel’s mother, Mounia, told France 5 television: “I don’t blame the police, I blame one person: the one who took the life of my son.”

    She said the officer “saw an Arab face, a little kid, and wanted to take his life”.

    A memorial march for Nahel, led by Mounia, ended with riot police firing tear gas as several cars were set alight in the western Paris suburb of Nanterre, where the teenager lived and died.

    But police union Unite SGP Police said it was “relieved” by the release while Julien Schenardi of the Alliance union described the pre-trial detention as “totally unjustified and unfair”.

    The riots brought back memories of 2005 urban riots, sparked by the death of two boys of African origin in a police chase, during which 6,000 people were arrested.

    French President Emmanuel Macron called for calm and said the protest violence was “unjustifiable”.

    The killing and ensuing rioting posed often uncomfortable questions for France about police brutality, living conditions in urban suburbs and integration in a intensely multi-cultural society.

    Nahel grew up on an estate called Pablo Picasso in Nanterre, a Parisian suburb home to many immigrants.

    His mother, whose family is from Algeria raised him alone.

    Nahel had no criminal record. The Nanterre prosecutor said there had been incidents of refusing to stop for police checks. He had been summoned to appear before a court for minors in September.

    The patrolling officers said he had caught their attention because of reckless driving.

    (AFP)

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  • Israeli raid on Gaza’s Al Shifa Hospital: A military operation ‘beyond revenge’

    Israeli raid on Gaza’s Al Shifa Hospital: A military operation ‘beyond revenge’

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    Perspective

    PERSPECTIVE
    PERSPECTIVE © FRANCE 24

    Israeli soldiers stormed Gaza’s largest hospital on Wednesday, targeting what they believe is a major Hamas command centre located beneath the hospital complex. But compelling evidence that Hamas fighters are carrying out operations from medical facilities in Gaza remains scarce, according to Lex Takkenberg, Senior Advisor on the Question of Palestine at the Arab Renaissance for Democracy and Development based in Amman.

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  • ‘Al Shifa has become a mass grave,’ Gaza hospital director tells FRANCE 24

    ‘Al Shifa has become a mass grave,’ Gaza hospital director tells FRANCE 24

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    Health officials in the Hamas-run Gaza Strip say all hospitals in the north of the Palestinian enclave are now out of service as Israel presses its offensive against the Islamist militant group. FRANCE 24 spoke to the head of Al Shifa hospital about the desperate situation at Gaza’s largest medical facility, which has become a focal point of the five-week-old war.

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    Israeli tanks were massed near the gates of Gaza City’s Al Shifa Hospital on Tuesday, a day after health officials in the besieged enclave said northern Gaza’s last medical facilities had gone “out of service” due to power shortages and the continued fighting.

    US President Joe Biden has pressed Israel to protect Al Shifa Hospital amid reports of premature babies dying for lack of electricity to run their incubators. Israel accuses Hamas fighters of using tunnels under the hospital as a command “node”, effectively engaging the sick and injured as human shields. Hamas denies the charge.

    Read moreClick here for our live coverage of the Israel-Hamas war

    FRANCE 24’s Arabic channel spoke to the hospital’s director, Muhammad Abu Salmiya, on Monday about the increasingly dire situation at Al Shifa, where hundreds of patients remain stranded, many in critical condition, along with thousands of civilians displaced by weeks of bombardment.


    Hamas has announced that all hospitals in northern Gaza are out of service. What is the situation at Al Shifa?

    Now that everything here has broken down, we can no longer speak of a hospital. There are only walls for people to die within because they cannot receive treatment. It’s a mass grave. Since this morning, another seven people have died due to the lack of oxygen. Three died in intensive care and another in an operating room. Every minute this goes on, the death toll risks going up.

    Our medical staff are unable to provide any care to patients, to any wounded, to any children, whatever their condition. Al Shifa is without electricity, water or oxygen. Right now, a little girl suffering from heart disease is fighting for her life every minute because we can no longer provide her with oxygen. I saw it with my own eyes, and if we still had internet, I would have sent the videos of this little girl to the whole world. Everything has come to a standstill, even the hospital blood bank is out of action. No injured or sick person in need of blood can receive it.


    What is the security situation around the hospital? Has it been hit by the bombardment?

    There have been no direct hits this morning, but the cardiology unit was hit yesterday. On previous days, the intensive care unit and the obstetrics and gynecology departments were also hit. There has been massive bombardment today next to the hospital, which is encircled by tanks. No one can leave or enter the building. Some of the displaced people have tried their luck, but have come under fire. There are almost 5,000 people here, maybe more. Entire families have taken shelter in the corridors of the hospital, and they find themselves under siege, just like us. They are in a very critical situation, without food or drink. Some have contracted diseases here. Children are suffering from gastrointestinal illnesses and are dehydrated, while the elderly are deprived of anti-hypertensive drugs. Some have died as a result.

    Read moreMalnourished, sick and scared: Pregnant women in Gaza face ‘unthinkable challenges’

    The Israeli army accuses Hamas of blocking the hospital’s access to 300 litres of fuel. Can you comment on the allegations?

    The whole world goes on about these 300 litres of fuel which would only keep our generators going for half an hour. The world has forgotten the almost 12,000 dead, the 30,000 wounded, and the crimes committed against Al Shifa hospital, whose patients are at risk of death. We did not turn down the 300 litres of fuel. We proposed that they be channelled through the International Red Cross or some other international organisation. We are ready to accept any aid that comes through the International Red Cross or is deposited in a safe area by the occupying forces [Editor’s note: the Israeli army deployed in the Gaza Strip]. I cannot simply go out in an ambulance at two in the morning, in the middle of aerial bombardments and 300 tanks, and risk the life of my ambulance driver to fetch fuel that will only last half an hour and will do nothing to relieve the hunger.


    You mention the International Red Cross. How much are you able to coordinate with humanitarian organisations?

    There is some coordination but, to be perfectly frank, not on this issue of the 300 litres of fuel. For instance, we are in communication with the International Red Cross to bury the victims. More than one hundred and fifty bodies are currently being kept at Al Shifa. We contacted the International Red Cross about this yesterday. They gave us the green light earlier today, but an hour later they told us not to move as we would be exposed to bombardment. The bodies are still lying in the hospital courtyard and the smell of death has begun to spread among the wounded and displaced. [Editor’s note: on Tuesday morning, the hospital director told AFP that staff had started burying the dead in a “mass grave”]. 

    The Israeli army says it has opened evacuation corridors to allow the displaced to leave the hospital safely. Why are they not being used?

    It’s a lie. I wish we had internet so I could send video footage of this corridor, which is stacked with bodies. We want to get out of here and so do the wounded and the displaced families, but we want this to happen safely, via protected corridors towards safe havens where the wounded can receive medical care. We don’t want our patients and the injured to be abandoned along the way. Most of our patients have undergone open-abdomen procedures, head and heart operations, or amputations. We demand safe corridors and ambulances for the patients as almost 400 of the 650 in the hospital are unable to move. That’s what we’re asking for.

    This article has been adapted from the original in French.

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  • WHO says it has lost communication with its contacts in Gaza’s Al-Shifa Hospital

    WHO says it has lost communication with its contacts in Gaza’s Al-Shifa Hospital

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    The World Health Organization said on Saturday that it had lost communication with its contacts in Al-Shifa Hospital in northern Gaza. It also expressed “grave concerns” for the safety of everyone trapped there by the fighting while calling for an immediate ceasefire as the war between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas enters its sixth week. Read our live blog for all the latest developments. All times are Paris time (GMT+1).

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    Please refresh the page if the live blog does not appear. 

    Key developments from Saturday, November 11: 

    Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu on Saturday rejected mounting international calls for a ceasefire and ruled out a role for the Palestinian Authority (PA) in post-war Gaza. 

    Arab and Muslim leaders rejected Israel’s “self-defence” claims in Gaza and called for an immediate ceasefire at an emergency joint Islamic-Arab summit on the Gaza crisis in Riyadh.

    Doctors Without Borders said it was “extremely concerned” about patients and medical staff at Gaza City’s Al-Shifa Hospital, which lost electricity on Saturday, endangering the lives of patients, according to the hospital director.

    Around 300,000 people attended a Palestinian solidarity rally in London, which passed peacefully despite clashes between right-wing counter-protesters and police before the rally. Thousands of demonstrators also took to the streets in Paris, Marseille and other French cities.

    Nearly 200,000 people fled from northern Gaza to the enclave’s southern districts in the past three days, the Israeli army said Saturday.

    More than 11,000 people, including more than 4,500 children, have been killed in Gaza since the start of the war, according to the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza. The official death toll of the October 7 Hamas attack on Israel is 1,200.

    (FRANCE 24 with AFP, AP and Reuters)

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  • Paris march against anti-Semitism to go ahead without Macron or Muslim bodies

    Paris march against anti-Semitism to go ahead without Macron or Muslim bodies

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    After days of suspense, French president Emmanuel Macron has announced he will not participate in the march against anti-Semitism organised on Sunday, but would be present “in heart and mind”. Many representatives of religions are expected, but few Muslims, with several organizations regretting that the march will be held “without a word on Islamophobia”.

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    The presidents of the National Assembly Yaël Braun-Pivet and the Senate Gérard Larcher will lead the procession on Sunday afternoon under the banner “For the Republic, against anti-Semitism”. 

    Security has been reinforced for the event in Paris with more than 3,000 police officers and gendarmes on duty as well as elite units, according to the Interior Minister Gérald Darmanin.

    “We are declaring to the world that the French Republic does not allow, and will never allow, anti-Semitism to flourish,” wrote Braun-Pivet and Larcher in their appeal, launched Tuesday.

    Speaking on the sidelines of the 11 November WWI commemorations on Saturday, Macron said he would not attend the march, ending days of speculation.

    Instead, he called the initiative a “reason for hope” and said he would be present “in heart and in mind”.

    Firm on values

    “My role is rather to build the unity of the country and to be firm on values”, to “make decisions, to say words when they need to be said and to act, otherwise I would be demonstrating every week,” Macron said.

    “On anti-Semitism, it’s very simple,” he stated. “We will concede nothing and nothing justifies it,” he stressed, defending a “universalist” approach to anti-Semitism.

    The president laid a wreath at the foot of the statue of Georges Clemenceau, “defender of the Jewish captain Alfred Dreyfus” and “father of victory” of the First World War.

    Nearly 1,250 anti-Semitic acts have been recorded in the country according to the authorities since the start of the war triggered by the Hamas massacres in Israel on 7 October and the subsequent reprisals in Gaza.

    Since then, Macron has kept up a delicate balancing act seeking to reconcile France’s support for Israel and its unique relationship to Arab countries.

    He also wants to avoid the importation of the conflict into France, where Europe’s largest Jewish community and millions of Muslims coexist.

    He hardened his tone concerning the violence in Gaza on Friday when he told BBC reporters that while Israel had a right to defend itself, there was “no justification” for the bombing of civilians, saying and the deaths were causing “resentment”.

    Resentment

    Many representatives of religions will be present at Saturday’s march, but several French imams or Muslim bodies affirmed that they would not participate, regretting that it would be held “without a word on Islamophobia”.

    “The Grand Mosque will not participate in the march planned for next Sunday against anti-Semitism,” said the imam of the Grand Mosque of Paris Abdennour Tahraoui on Friday during his sermon to the faithful.

    “Can we do the same march for anti-Muslim (acts)?” he asked, deploring “the icy silence of French society, which is our host country and our homeland.”

    “We are not anti-Semitic, that is the strict truth,” he added, before asking: “Why is what we say or do perceived as an aggression, an intrusion or a non- respect for the laws of the Republic, while if another insults or incites hatred of Muslims this suddenly becomes freedom of expression? Are we equal or second-class French citizens?”

    Already on Wednesday, the French Council of Muslim Faith (CFCM) said that “this march, which has the exclusive objective of denouncing anti-Semitism without a word on Islamophobia, is unfortunately not likely to bring people together”.

    “If we unreservedly condemn anti-Semitism, we will not march with notorious Islamophobes and unconditional supporters of a colonial state,” the Union of French Muslim Democrats also said on X (formerly Twitter) referring to the participation of far-right party leaders.

    Controversy

    Despite these remarks, the imam of Drancy (in the Paris region) Hassen Chalghoumi, known for his openness to dialogue with the Jewish community, indicated that he would go to the march “to say loud and clear ‘no to hatred and anti-Semitism’”.

    The event has prompted controversy in political spheres, in particular because of the presence of the National Rally (RN), a party which faces accusations over its history marked by anti-Semitism, notably linked to its founder Jean-Marie Le Pen.

    The decision by far-right stalwarts Marine Le Pen and Eric Zemmour has sparked strong criticism on the left.

    Far-left party France Unbowed (LFI) has chosen to boycott the event while the other left-wing parties said they would go under a “republican cordon” banner so as not to mix with the far right.

    Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne, whose Jewish father was deported says she will be at the march. Former presidents François Hollande and Nicolas Sarkozy, as well as former prime ministers will also participate.

    (with newswires)

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  • Israel must revive ‘two-state solution’, former PM Ehud Olmert tells FRANCE 24

    Israel must revive ‘two-state solution’, former PM Ehud Olmert tells FRANCE 24

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    Tête à tête

    TÊTE À TÊTE
    TÊTE À TÊTE © FRANCE 24

    In an interview with FRANCE 24, Israel’s former prime minister Ehud Olmert (2006-2009) said he believes Israel will be able to eliminate the military capabilities of Hamas in Gaza. However, he expressed regret at Palestinian civilian casualties from the Israeli offensive and stressed that time was “limited”. Olmert said Israel should now offer to “start negotiations” with the Palestinian Authority, immediately after the war, on a two-state solution. In addition, he claimed that no Arab country would agree to replace the Israeli army in Gaza after the war. This is why he advocates a NATO-led military presence that would usher in a transitional civilian administration before final talks over a Palestinian state. Olmert slammed Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu, saying he had failed his citizens and boosted Hamas while weakening the Palestinian Authority. “He is in a nervous breakdown,” Olmert said.

    Read moreFull coverage of the war between Israel and Hamas

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  • Mossad, CIA chiefs discuss Gaza hostage deal at Qatar talks

    Mossad, CIA chiefs discuss Gaza hostage deal at Qatar talks

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    “Intensive negotiations” are underway in Qatar to secure the release of hostages held by Hamas in the Gaza Strip, says Jordana Miller, ABC News correspondent in Jerusalem. “Sources here in Jerusalem say Netanyahu will only agree to a deal where he sees a huge number of innocent civilians released,” Miller cautions. “Clearly, that is not where we are now; but those talks are going on as we speak and everyone is hoping for some kind of breakthrough”.

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  • Fake story about assassination attempt on Mahmoud Abbas goes viral

    Fake story about assassination attempt on Mahmoud Abbas goes viral

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    A video supposedly showing an assassination attempt on Mahmoud Abbas, the president of the Palestinian Authority, has been circulating widely on X (formerly Twitter) since November 7. However, it turns out that the video actually shows a police drug raid on a refugee camp near Ramallah in the West Bank on November 7.

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    If you only have a minute

    • On November 7, a number of X accounts posted a video they claimed showed an assassination attempt on Mahmoud Abbas, the president of the Palestinian Authority.
    • However, the day the video started circulating online, the spokesperson of the Palestinian security services, Talal Dweikat, said the video actually shows a drug raid carried out by the Palestinian Civil Police Force on the Jalazone refugee camp located near Ramallah. A local media outlet also reported this.
    • Our team reached out to the Palestinian authorities but, for the time being, have not received a response.

    The fact-check, in detail

    “WARNING: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas was the victim of an assassination attempt. His convoy came under fire,” reads a tweet, translated from French, posted by the X account Arab Intelligence in the middle of the afternoon on November 7. Arab Intelligence says in its bio that it is a news site for information about the Arab world.

    The post, which garnered more than 700,000 views before it was taken down, also claimed that one of Abbas’s security agents was shot in the head and killed.

    Hundreds of other accounts also shared this rumour – within just a few hours, the news had gone viral internationally. 

    This is a tweet from the Belarusian news outlet Nexta, which reported that there was an assassination attempt on the President of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmoud Abbas.
    This is a tweet from the Belarusian news outlet Nexta, which reported that there was an assassination attempt on the President of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmoud Abbas. Observers

    A post by Belarusian news outlet Nexta featuring the video has garnered more than 1.9 million views since it was posted on November 7. The story spread quickly on X in Arabic, with some posts garnering more than two million views. Some international media outlets, like the Russian press agency Tass, also reported that Abbas’s convoy was attacked.

    Most of these posts featured videos showing an exchange of gunfire between two groups in a town centre. The footage most widely shared shows bullets raining down on a group of armed men standing next to a black pick-up truck.  One of them falls to the ground, seemingly shot.

    A police drug raid 

    However, none of these videos show an assassination attempt on Mahmoud Abbas. The footage was filmed on November 7 during a police raid on drug traffickers in the Jalazone refugee camp located near Ramallah in the West Bank. 

    The first posts on X about the drug raids appeared around 11am Paris time on November 7 (here’s one example). That means they were shared online before the false rumour about the assassination started to circulate. A local media outlet in Ramallah, Khabar24, also shared this video on Facebook and X before 12pm Paris time.

    Khabar24 said in its posts that a captain in the security forces of the Palestinian Authority was injured by shots fired by a criminal gang in the Jalazone camp during an attempt to arrest a drug trafficker.

    This information aligns with the statement posted on Facebook a few hours later by the spokesperson for the Palestinian security forces, Talal Dweikat.

    “Six members of the Palestinian security forces were injured, including one seriously, during a raid for a person wanted in drug cases,” Dweikat said in the statement, translated from Arabic.

    Our team was able to geolocate the specific site where the police raid took place by analysing several different videos posted on X (like this one and this one) of the incident filmed from different angles.

    A stone building (outlined in dark green in the image below) appears in two different videos of the incident, filmed at different angles. We were able to locate this building on Google Maps thanks to its distinctive vertical balconies.

    In the first video, filmed from the location marked with a red star (here), you can see a white roof that also appears in the satellite image (marked in light blue). In the second video, filmed from the location marked with a blue star, you can see a roof made of orange tiles (marked in red), a uniquely shaped white building (marked in light green) and a minaret that also appears in the background of the video below (in purple). 

    In the background is Jalazone as seen on Google Maps. At the right are two screengrabs of videos of the drug raid. The first video (above right) was filmed from the location marked with a red star. The second video was filmed from the location marked with a blue star. In the videos. you can see the distinctive balconies on the main building (marked in dark green), a roof of orange tiles (marked in red), the white roof (marked in light blue) and a minaret that appears in the background (marked in purple).
    In the background is Jalazone as seen on Google Maps. At the right are two screengrabs of videos of the drug raid. The first video (above right) was filmed from the location marked with a red star. The second video was filmed from the location marked with a blue star. In the videos. you can see the distinctive balconies on the main building (marked in dark green), a roof of orange tiles (marked in red), the white roof (marked in light blue) and a minaret that appears in the background (marked in purple). Observers

    Our team reached out to the Palestinian Authority but has not yet heard back.

    A document with unknown origins

    Some accounts on X went further than just sharing rumours about the assassination attempt on Abbas – they also claimed to know who had carried out the attack. French-Algerian journalist Mohamed Sifaoui, along with others, claimed that this (fake) assassination attempt was the work of a Palestinian group known as the Sons of Abu Jandal.

    This Palestinian group was unknown up until this point. It claims to be made up of members of the security forces of the Palestinian Authority’s security who have links to Fatah.

    In a statement in Arabic dated November 5, this group delivered an ultimatum to Abbas (using his nickname Abou Mazen).
    In a statement in Arabic dated November 5, this group delivered an ultimatum to Abbas (using his nickname Abou Mazen). Observers

    This document says that if the president of the Palestinian Authority didn’t “take a clear position declaring an open confrontation with the [Israeli] occupation”, the group would consider rebelling. 

    While many questions remain about this document and its authors – including its veracity – that hasn’t stopped some accounts from claiming that this group was behind the (fake) assassination attempt.

    Mahmoud Abbas, a president weakened by the conflict in Gaza

    As Israel’s offensive in Gaza in response to the October 7 Hamas attack continues, the president of the Palestinian Authority, based in the West Bank, has found himself under increasing criticism from the Palestinian population, who say that he has not taken hard enough action against Israel. 

    However, Abbas’s popularity was already low before the war. An opinion poll published in September by the Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research (PSR), said that 78% of Palestinians were in favour of 88-year-old Abbas resigning. 

    The Palestinian Authority has been in power since 2005. However, after Hamas took power in Gaza in 2007, they now only control parts of the West Bank.



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